Everyday life at the Institute for advanced architecture of Catalonia
This week IAAC is hosting undergraduate architecture students from Universidad Iberoamericana in the Dominican Republic. The students, led by IAAC Alum Bianny Poueriet Galarza, have been taking a 4-day (express) Digital Fabrication class using CNC cutting techniques in the Fab Lab BCN with Tomas Diez, Fab Lab Barcelona Project Manager..
Seminar: Material, Materiality and Material Systems
Faculty: Claudia Pasquero, Marco Poleto (EcoLogicStudio)
In Phase III of the Masters in Advanced Architecture students will continue to work on their final projects in their Research Studios and they will also attend three seminars that cover a wide variety of topics.
The Material Systems seminar will investigate the relationship between material, materiality and material systems in the realm of architecture. The method of investigation will involve discussion as well as digital and material experiment.
MAA Student: Luz Michelle Lavayen (Panama)
Research Studio: Self- Sufficient Buildings
Studio Instructor: Vicente Guallart, IAAC Director
Project Goal: Create a self-sufficient urban block for 22@, Barcelona.
Student’s Summary:
“The main concepts for developing a self-sufficient city block were to free the ground level, create an underground patio and use it as a public green space in order to connect and give back interactive spaces to the city. Analyzing the structure of a tree and its growth I can relate thesis process to the project. Organizing the different programs according to better location for those activities and also connecting them. The inverted topography of the building will work as structure, vertical circulation and fluid system for sustainable elements, it also becomes the skin of the building. This metabolic structure will serve to harvest water to produce energy, clean grey water for farming and public green areas, waste management, geothermal system, wind power from turbines located in the top patios and solar photovoltaic panels on south side of the block where it can take advantage of the most of radiation.”
MAA Student: Javier Gonzalez (Spain)
Research Studio: Self-Sufficient Buildings
Studio Instructor: Vicente Guallart, IAAC Director
Project Goal: Create a self-sufficient urban block for 22@, Barcelona.
Student Summary:
Trying to look to the past by adapting the proposal to Ildefons Cerdá’s urban structure to keep the character of the city (not only adjusting the façades to the pre-existing grid to maintain the alignment of the streets, but also providing a big central courtyard working as public space inside the block, as the original thoughts of Ildefons Cerdá), the building also tries to look forward to the new paradigm of Self-Sufficient architecture.
Taking advantage of solar energy as the easiest renewable energy source in Barcelona, the building tries to orient itself to the position of the sun. Its form follows the sun tilting the main “roof façade” into a proper angle for solar energy gathering, while also decreasing its height in the southern part and increase it in the northern part, in order to allow the best access to the solar daylight as possible.
The characteristic element of this building, its “roof façade”, has been though as a double skin which will contain a mixed system of photovoltaic panels and openings, based on Ecotect analysis and their own interior program, thus optimizing the position of panels and voids. Overheating inside the building will also be controlled through the double skin, allowing a natural flow of air through the gap between the interior and the exterior skin.
MAA Student: Hugo Carvallo (Peru)
Research Studio: Self- Sufficient Buildings
Studio Instructor: Vicente Guallart, IAAC Director
Project Goal: Create a self-sufficient urban block for 22@, Barcelona.
Student’s Summary:
“The metabolism of the building/block [project] for the Self-Sufficient Building Studio is based on water.
Water as a natural element not only provides life to the animals and plants of the planet, but it also is an important part of many systems and cycles. The proposed design looks to balance human beings lives and the nature of the world with its chaotic and problematic social issues, and economical conditions.
To start, I took three main references that helped me to develop this project. As natural reference, I am taking under consideration the water cycling; and under historical reference, I am taking under consideration the farm terrace that many ancient cultures used, such as the Inca. I would like to make a special emphasis on learning about ancient ways of living because they were very sustainable and self-sufficient. And last but not least, I considered current technology, which will improve the idea of recycling the ‘water cycling’ and therefore provide energy within it.
Under the natural consideration, it is been known that water cycles naturally through an infinite process. This similar process, using current technology, will imitate the benefit to the inhabitants of the block.
The farm terrace will work perfectly in the sense that water will follow a determinate path where water cycling will be appreciated and noticeable through the metabolism of the building. Through this, remains from the farms will be collected and processed thereafter to provide energy throughout the building.”
(Above- IAAC Staff Areti Markopoulou and Luis Fraguada (left) introduce Parameter: Digital Collaborative Design to Felipe de Borbon y Grecia and Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano)
On April 10, 2011, in the presence of Their Royal Heighnesses Felipe de Borbon y Grecia and Letizia Ortiz Rocasolano of Spain, IAAC Global School Director Areti Markopoulou and IAAC Digital Tools Faculty Luis Fraguada inaugurated the exhibition Parameter: Digital Collaborative Design also with the Spanish Ambassador to Israel, Mr. Alvaro Irenzo. The exhibition is a collaboration with The College of Management in Tel Aviv.
(Above- Xavier Trias, candidate for Mayor of Barcelona, introducing the plan to Regenerate Barcelona)
Earlier today, IAAC hosted a collaborative event with Xavier Trias, candidate for Mayor of Barcelona. IAAC Director, Vicente Guallart presented a plan Regenerate Barcelona and to make it a world leader in energy efficiency. The plan presented today explored how to humanize urbanization while facing the challenge of regenerating the city that is already built into a smart, efficient city.